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import atexit, functools
from tinygrad.runtime.support.compiler_amd import HIPCompiler
from tinygrad import Tensor, Device, dtypes
from tinygrad.uop.ops import UOp, Ops, KernelInfo, AxisType
from tinygrad.renderer import Estimates
from tinygrad.helpers import getenv, all_same, dedup
from extra.gemm.asm.cdna.asm import build_kernel, GEMM_ARGS
# ** CDNA4 assembly gemm
WORKGROUP_SIZE = 256
@functools.cache
def custom_asm_gemm(C:UOp, A:UOp, B:UOp, dname:str, arch:str, wg:int) -> UOp:
batch, M, K = A.shape
K2, N = B.shape[(1 if B.ndim == 3 else 0):]
assert K == K2
lidx = UOp.special(WORKGROUP_SIZE, "lidx0")
gidx = UOp.special(wg, "gidx0")
k = build_kernel(batch, M, N, K, A.dtype.base)
sink = UOp.sink(C.base, A.base, B.base, lidx, gidx,
arg=KernelInfo(name=k.name, estimates=Estimates(ops=2*batch*M*N*K, mem=(batch*M*K + K*N + batch*M*N)*2)))
# TODO: you shouldn't have to call the compiler here, BINARY should be auto-added
binary = HIPCompiler(arch).compile(k.to_asm())
return UOp(Ops.PROGRAM, src=(sink, UOp(Ops.DEVICE, arg=dname), UOp(Ops.LINEAR, src=(*sink.src, sink)),
UOp(Ops.SOURCE, arg=k.to_text()), UOp(Ops.BINARY, arg=binary)))
counters = {"used":0, "todos":[]}
def todo(msg:str) -> bool: counters["todos"].append(msg); return False
atexit.register(lambda: print(f'asm_gemm: {counters["used"]} used, {len(counters["todos"])} not used'))
def can_use_asm_gemm(a:Tensor, b:Tensor) -> bool:
if a.dtype != b.dtype: return todo(f"dtypes must match {a.dtype} != {b.dtype}")
if a.dtype not in {dtypes.bfloat16, dtypes.float16}: return todo(f"only bfloat16/float16, got {a.dtype}")
batch, M, K = (1, *a.shape) if a.ndim == 2 else a.shape
N = b.shape[1]
# only sharding on the batch or K is tested, others might work too
if isinstance(a.device, tuple):
if a.ndim == 2 and a.uop.axis == 1 and b.uop.axis == 0: K //= len(a.device)
elif a.ndim == 3 and a.uop.axis == 0 and b.uop.axis is None: batch //= len(a.device)
else: return todo(f"sharding mismatch a.ndim={a.ndim} a.uop.axis={a.uop.axis} b.uop.axis={b.uop.axis}")
dname = a.device[0]
else: dname = a.device
arch = getattr(Device[dname].renderer, "arch", "")
if batch not in {1, 2}: return todo(f"GEMM batch size {batch}")
if (key:=(M, N, K)) not in GEMM_ARGS and arch == "gfx950": return todo(f"GEMM shape not supported {key} on {arch}")
return True
# ** UOp gemm to test Tensor.custom_kernel multi and backward correctness on non cdna4
# note: this can be removed after we have GEMM on mixins
def custom_uop_gemm(C:UOp, A:UOp, B:UOp) -> UOp:
M, K = A.shape[0]*A.shape[1], A.shape[2]
K2, N = B.shape[(1 if B.ndim == 3 else 0):]
assert K == K2
m = UOp.range(M, 1, AxisType.LOOP)
n = UOp.range(N, 2, AxisType.LOOP)
k = UOp.range(K, 0, AxisType.REDUCE)
mul = (A.index((m*UOp.const(dtypes.index, K)+k))*B.index((k*UOp.const(dtypes.index, N)+n))).cast(dtypes.float32)
red = mul.reduce(k, arg=Ops.ADD, dtype=dtypes.float32).cast(C.dtype.base)
store = C.index((m*UOp.const(dtypes.index, N)+n), ptr=True).store(red).end(m, n)
return store.sink(arg=KernelInfo(name=f'uop_gemm_{M}_{N}_{K}'))
# ** backward gemm, might use the asm gemm
def custom_gemm_bw(gradient:UOp, kernel:UOp):
out, a, b = kernel.src[1:]
assert all_same([gradient.device, a.device, b.device, out.device])
a_t, b_t, g_t = Tensor(a, device=a.device), Tensor(b, device=a.device), Tensor(gradient, device=a.device)
# TODO: this needs to be cleaned up and done properly, the batch dim of grad and a multi need to align
g_t = g_t[:a.shape[0]]
grad_a = (g_t @ b_t.T).uop
grad_b = (a_t.permute(2, 0, 1).reshape(a_t.shape[2], -1) @ g_t.reshape(-1, g_t.shape[-1])).uop
return (None, grad_a, grad_b)
# ** main gemm function
def asm_gemm(a:Tensor, b:Tensor) -> Tensor:
assert can_use_asm_gemm(a, b), f"{counters['todos'][-1]}"
counters["used"] += 1
squeeze = a.ndim == 2
if squeeze: a = a.unsqueeze(0)
batch, M, K = a.shape
N = b.shape[1]
is_multi = isinstance(a.device, tuple)
if (k_sharded:=is_multi and a.uop.axis == 2): K //= len(a.device)
if is_multi:
out = Tensor(Tensor.empty(batch//len(a.device) if a.uop.axis==0 else batch, M, N, dtype=a.dtype, device=a.device).uop.multi(0), device=a.device)
else:
out = Tensor.empty(batch, M, N, dtype=a.dtype, device=a.device)
dname = a.device[0] if is_multi else a.device
arch = getattr(Device[dname].renderer, "arch", "")
if arch.startswith("gfx950") and getenv("USE_ASM", 1):
numWG = GEMM_ARGS[(M, N, K)][0]
out = Tensor.custom_kernel(out, a, b, fxn=functools.partial(custom_asm_gemm, dname=dname, wg=numWG, arch=arch), grad_fxn=custom_gemm_bw)[0]
else:
out = Tensor.custom_kernel(out, a, b, fxn=custom_uop_gemm, grad_fxn=custom_gemm_bw)[0]
if k_sharded: out = out.sum(0)
return out.squeeze(0) if squeeze else out